The Mediator Role of Ego-Strength in the Relationship between Student Self-Esteem and Parental Perfectionism

Ego strength Perfectionism Self-esteem

Authors

  • Reza Pourhosein
    prhosein@ut.ac.ir
    Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, School of Psychology and Education, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3615-467X
  • Atefeh Taheri Department of Psychology, School of Psychology and Education, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
  • Zahra Naghsh Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, School of Psychology and Education, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Vol 6, No 4: 2019
Quantitative Study(ies)
April 14, 2020

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Background: Perfectionism as a personality trait is associated with self-esteem. There are many factors that can affect the relationship between perfectionism and self-esteem. The aim of the present study was to examine the mediating effect of ego strength on the relationship between perfectionism and self-esteem.

Methods: The study participants consisted of 200 students. All participants were asked to complete the Perfectionism Scale, Self-Esteem Test, and Ego-Strength Scale (ESS). The obtained data were analyzed using correlation and path analysis in SPSS and LISREL.

Results: The results showed that positive perfectionism had a significant positive relationship with self-esteem and negative perfectionism had a significant negative relationship with self-esteem. In addition, the results of the research showed that ego strength mediated between perfectionism and self-esteem.

Conclusion: Based on the findings of this research, it can be concluded that the relationship between perfectionism and self-esteem is not linear and one-dimensional, and ego strength can play a mediator role in the relationship between them.